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Can I change my child’s surname after separation?

Blackboard with alphabet spelling what name, illustrating that in certain circumstances a parent may consider a change of child's surname

Family courts have the power to make parenting orders under the Family Law Act. An order to change a child’s surname is considered a parenting order pursuant to section 64B of the Act.


As with any parenting order, the Court is concerned with the child’s best interests. In other words, the Court is to consider whether a name change is in the child’s best interests.[1]

We have written in other articles about the considerations a court has regard to in determining the best interests of a child.

Recent appeal court authority[2]tells us that the factors most frequently considered in determining whether to grant an application to change a child’s name include:

  1. Any embarrassment likely to be experienced by the child if
    his or her name is different from the parent with residence or care and
    control;
  2. Any confusion of identity which may arise for the child if
    his or her name is changed or is not changed;
  3. The effect any change in surname may have on the relationship
    between the child and the parent whose name the child bore during the
    relationship;
  4. The effect of frequent or random changes of name;
  5. The contact that the non-custodial parent has had and is
    likely to have in the future with the child;
  6. The degree of identification that the child or children have
    with their non-custodial parent; and
  7. The degree of identification which the child or children have
    with the parent with whom they live.

In certain circumstances, it can be extremely important to your child’s wellbeing that a name change be considered. If you wish to discuss your circumstances further and to obtain advice on your child’s change of name, contact one of our experienced family law solicitors.



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